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零距离翻译:英语口译词汇日积月累

时间:2018-04-26 00:45来源:未知 作者:珠海翻译公司 点击:

  我们的翻译在长期的口译工作实践中,积累了社会生活各领域丰富的的专业词汇。这些词汇有相对稳定的特性,如能熟记于心,对于要求译员反应敏捷、出口成章的口译工作而言,无疑是大有裨益的。
 
  学分制 Credit system 
 
  学力Educational level 
 
  学历Education, Educational History
 
  (小学)校长 Head /Master
 
  (大学)代理校长 Acting President 
 
  (大学)校长 President/Chancellor 
 
  (大学的)研究小组;讨论会 seminar 
 
  (国家)助学金 (state)stipend/subsidy 
 
  (戏剧学院)表演系Acting Department 
 
  (职工)子弟学校 school for children of workers & staff members 
 
  (中学)校长 Principal 
 
  爱国人士 patriotic personage 
 
  爱国主义教育 education in patriotism 
 
  百分制 100-mark system
 
  班主任head teacher 
 
  办学效益 efficiency in school management 
 
  半工半读学校 part-work and part-study school 
 
  半文盲 semiliterate,functional illiterate 
 
  包分配 guarantee job assignments
 
  必修课 required/compulsory course
 
  毕业典礼 graduation ceremony,commencement 
 
  毕业鉴定 graduation appraisal 
 
  毕业论文 thesis, dissertation 
 
  毕业生graduate 
 
  毕业实习 graduation field work 
 
  补考 make-up examination 
 
  补习学校 continuation school 
 
  不及格fail 
 
  材料工程系 department of materials science 
 
  财政拨款 financial allocation 
 
  测量系 Department of Survey
 
  成绩单 transcript 
 
  成人教育 adult education 
 
  岗位培训job-specific training
 
  成人学校adult school
 
  成人夜校night school for adults
 
  记者招待会 Press Conference
 
  成为有理想,有道德,有文化,守纪律的劳动者 to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline
 
  辍/失学青少年 school dropout/leaver 
 
  大学肄业生 undergraduate 
 
  德才兼备equal stress on integrity and ability
 
  公费生 Government-Supported Student
 
  工业大学 polytechnic university
 
  国家教育经费 national expenditure on education
 
  函授大学 correspondence college
 
  总务长 director in charge of general affairs
 
  伙食补助 food allowance 
 
  伙食费 board expenses
 
  寄宿生boarder
 
  低年级学生 lower grade pupil/student 
 
  护理系 department of nursing 
 
  化工学校 chemical engineering school 
 
  化学系 department of chemistry 
 
  环境工程学系 Department of Environmental Engineering 
 
  会计系 Department of Accounting 
 
  会计学校 Accountant School 
 
  机械工程系 Department Of Mechanical Engineering
 
  基本框架 basic framework
 
  教育要面向现代化,面向世界,面向未来 gear education to the needs of modernization, the world  and the future 
 
  教员休息室 staff room 
 
  教职员 teaching and administrative staff
 
  旁听生(美)auditor 旁听生(英)guest student
 
  普遍教育 general education 
 
  普及教育 universal education
 
  留级 to repeat the year's work, to stay down
 
  名誉教授 honorary professor
 
  教研室主任 head of the teaching and research section
 
  课外辅导 instruction after class 
 
  课外活动extracurricular activities 
 
  课外阅读 outside reading
 
  教务长 dean/director of teaching affairs
 
  教师进修学校 teachers' college for vocational study
 
  终身教授 lifetime professor
 
  基础课 basic course
 
  进修班 class for advanced study 
 
  客座教授 visiting professor
 
  课程表 school timetable
 
  重点部分educational highlights 
 
  课堂讨论 class discussion 
 
  矿冶系 Department of Mining and Metallurgy
 
  领取助学金的学生 a grant-aided student
 
  昆虫学系 Department of Entomology 
 
  理工科大学 college/university of science and engineering 
 
  理科大学 university of science
 
  希望工程 Project Hope 
 
  扫盲班 literacy class
 
  脱产培训 off-job training 
 
  学习成绩 academic record
 
  助教 Teaching Assistant (T.A.)
 
  走读生 day student,extern
 
  自学考试 self-taught examination
 
  遗传工程系 Department of Genetics Engineering
 
  园艺系 Department of Horticulture
 
  自学成才 To Become Educated Through Independent Study
 
  补考 make-up examination
 
  中医药大学University Of TCM
 
  中医院 Institute Of Traditional Chinese Medicine